Leading 10 usual forklift crashes , forklift procedure must take notice of these issues !.
Leading 10 usual forklift crashes , forklift procedure must take notice of these issues !.
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Do not undervalue the forklift at work. If the operation is bad, there will certainly be significant crashes in mins, and there are many accidents involving forklifts.
Situation 1: The forklift cargo blocked the chauffeur's sight, and the person in front might not be discovered, leading to a rolling accident.
Case 2: In order to maintain the balance of the forklift when raising hefty items, the workers used their body weight as the counterweight, which practically caused casualties.
Case 3: The size of the forklift freight goes beyond the permitted width of the route and hangs on the roadside rack, which nearly triggers an mishap.
Case 4: Forklift is speeding up and surrender during a turn.
Case 5: The forklift driver did not see the pedestrian, and the pedestrian did not see the forklift.
Situation 6: The forklift lifts the personnel unlawfully, the forklift motorist does not use the seat belt, the forklift lifter drops and the chauffeur is crushed when the forklift surrender.
Situation 7: The forklift chauffeur did not put on a safety belt and fell from the vehicle when it surrendered and was crushed.
Forklift procedure must focus on these matters :.
Beginning.
1. Before starting, observe the environments, and after verifying that there are no obstacles that prevent the safety of driving, beep the horn first and then begin.
2. For vehicles with hydraulic ( atmospheric pressure) brakes, the brake hydraulic pressure (air pressure) scale must be secure before beginning.
3. When the forklift starts with a lots, the chauffeur should first validate that the tons is secure and trustworthy.
4. The start needs to be slow and consistent.
Driving.
1. When driving, the height between the bottom end of the fork and the ground should be kept at 300mm-400mm, and the pole should be slanted in reverse. .
2. Do not lift the fork too expensive when driving. When entering and leaving the task website or while driving, be careful that there will be no barriers in the sky. When the tons is taking a trip, the fork should not be elevated too high, which will impact the security of the forklift. .
3. After unloading, the fork must be decreased to the normal driving setting prior to driving. .
4. When transforming, if there are pedestrians or vehicles nearby, the driving signal must be released first. High-speed sharp turns are forbidden. High-speed doglegs will certainly cause the car to lose side security and topple. .
5. When the forklift is downhill, it is strictly forbidden to shut off the fire and slide, and it is prohibited to brake instantly while driving with loads unless there are special situations.
6. When the forklift is running, it needs to comply with the website traffic rules in the manufacturing facility and must keep a certain security distance from the car ahead. .
7. When the forklift is running, the load should be in the lowest position that does not impede the driving, and the gantry needs to be properly tilted back. The load shall not be raised except when piling or filling. .
8. The elevation of the lots need to not obstruct the motorist's view. In special situations, when the item affects the forward vision, drive at a low rate when turning around.
9. It is prohibited to switch on the ramp, nor to drive across the ramp. .
10. The safe driving rate of the forklift in the manufacturing facility area is 5 km/h, and it should drive safely at a reduced rate when going into the production workshop location. .
11. When the forklift is raised, lifted or driven, it is forbidden for employees to base on the fork to hold products and play a balancing duty. .
12. If issues are discovered, they will be fixed and reported in a timely manner, and they will certainly never operate with ailments or hide them.
loading and discharging.
1. When fork-loading items, the range between the two forks must be changed as required to make the tons of the two forks well balanced and not skewed, and one side of the thing must be against the shelf. .
2. It is forbidden to collaborate with a solitary fork or utilize a fork top or pull. In unique scenarios, safety and security indication need to be set up to advise surrounding pedestrians. .
3. In the process of packing and unloading things, the forklift should be stopped with the brake. .
4. The speed of the lorry ought to be slow and consistent. Be careful not to roll the wheels on the dunnage, so as not to extend the rolled things and harm individuals. .
5. When using a fork to fork the goods, the fork needs to be as deep as possible under the tons, and it should be noted that the fork pointer ought to not touch various other goods or items. The lots should be supported with marginal back tilt of the gantry to ensure that the lots does not slide backwards. The pole can be slanted forward somewhat when the lots is lowered to enable simple positioning of the load and extraction of the forks. .
6. It is prohibited to fork items at high speed and hit difficult things with the fork head. .
7. When the forklift is working, it is forbidden for people to loaf the fork, so regarding stay clear of the collapse of the goods and hurt people. .
8. Overwhelming is forbidden, and it is prohibited to use forks to raise employees to engage in high-altitude operations to prevent high-altitude falling mishaps. .
9. It is not permitted to make use of the brake inertia to slide, place, round or roll things. .
10. It is not allowed to use forks to pick, turn pallet discharge.
Leaving .
1. It is prohibited to leave the forklift when the products on the fork impend. Before leaving the forklift, you must unload the goods or lower the fork frame.
2. Pull the parking brake take care of to dead or dispirit the hand brake button.
3. The engine is switched off and the power is removed. (Except for unique scenarios, such as the motorist does not leave the automobile's line of vision and does not surpass 1 minute).
4. Eliminate the key. .
Forklift Operation Precautions.
1. Before and after the forklift procedure, the look needs to be inspected, and fuel, lubricating oil and cooling water should be included.
2. Inspect the security performance of starting, running and stopping.
3. Examine whether the lights and horn signals are total and efficient.
4. During the procedure of the forklift, examine whether the pressure and temperature are regular.
5. After the forklift is running, the outside leakage should additionally be examined and the seals ought to be replaced in time.
Forklift Safety Operation Specifications.
1. You have to examine before leaving the vehicle;.
2. When you encounter a person in front of you during driving, you need to send a Stand-on Electric Pallet Stacker signal at a distance Stand-on Electric Pallet Stacker of 5 m;.
3. The driving speed in the manufacturing facility does not surpass 5 km/h;.
4. When driving, the nadir of the freight ought to be 0.3 m ~ 0.4 m in the air;.
5. The turning should not be also sharp to avoid the propensity of " complimentary turning";.
6. Adding and down the slope needs to be sluggish and consistent, and no switching on the slope is enabled.
7. Do not drive across the slope. When the gradient is above 10%, the vehicle needs to be driven backwards when worsening;.
8. When the forklift personnel lug the goods and move forward, if they run into large or hefty goods and most likely to the driver's line of vision, they should take the reversing workout
.
The "Eight Prohibitions" should be complied with in the procedure.
1. Single fork procedure is not allowed.
2. It is not enabled to raise the goods for long distance driving.
3. It is not enabled to grab the goods by turning over the pallet with the fork.
4. It is not enabled to straight shovel chemicals, flammables and other dangerous chemicals with forks.
5. It is not permitted to use inertia force to get the goods.
6. It is not permitted to use braking pressure to expatriation round or easy-to-roll objects.
7. It is not allowed to bring people to service the pallet or fork, and it is purely forbidden to stand under the fork after the fork is raised.
8. Do not drive laterally on inclines
.
Parking is not permitted under the following problems.
1. Contours, slim roadways, train crossings;.
2. Sections with a longitudinal slope higher than 5%.
3. When there is an challenge on one side of the roadway, the contrary side of the area with the very same size as the obstacle ought to be within 20 meters at each end.
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